• A processor/ CPU is the primary hardware component in a computer responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations
  • Components of a computer processor,
    • One or more CPU Cores
    • L3 cache
    • Integrated memory controller
    • System bus interface
    • Power management unit
    • Peripheral interfaces
    • Clock generator
  • A processor with x cores can execute x threads in parallel at any given instant
  • L3 cache - is a shared cache among multiple cores in a processor. It sits outside individual cores but within the processor. L3 cache helps improve data sharing and access between different cores.
  • Integrated memory controller - Manages communication between the processor and RAM
  • Clock generator - shared clock btw cores